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The reasons to invest in Quebec are due to its great variety
of companies which are excelling in high technology fields
such as the aerospace, bio-pharmaceutical and information
technologies. These sectors have a great concentration of
specialized labor, high technology and research and development
incentives.
Qualified Workers
Canada is one of the countries with high employment
stability, Quebec, in particular, has 3.7 million workers
of which 60% hold at least a high-school diploma.
More than 5,000 companies employ approximately 104,000 people
in the information, computer, computer programming, microelectronics,
multimedia and telecommunication technology sectors. At
the head of these sectors are companies such as: IBM, Nortel
Networks, Ericsson Communications, Harris Society, Motorola,
BAE Systems, Alcatel, etc.
A total of 40,000 people work for 250 aerospace
companies among which are Bombardier Aeronautics, CAE Electronics,
Pratt Whitne and more than 12,800 people are employed in
the 163 bio-pharmaceutical companies, with strong research
and development orientation, such as Merck Frosst, Bristol-Myers
Squibb and BioChem Pharma.
| Employment
density per sector |
| Aero-spatial |
2 |
| High Technology |
12 |
| Information
Technologies |
4 |
| Bio-Pharmaceutics |
3 |
| Population |
14 |
Profitability for entrepreneurs
Creation of a company:
All entrepreneurs that wish to setup their
own company in Quebec will be glad to know they can obtain
the lowest prices in North America and Europe.
To penetrate the market via Quebec means that
you can produce in Canadian dollars and sell in American
dollars. You can take advantage of the exchange rate that
means, on average, 20%.
This advantage is one of the reasons for the
steady growth of international exports, intended for the
American market. In the 80s, exports rose from 65% to 83%,
making Quebec the sixth principal commercial partner of
the United States.
Labor Costs

Canada is one
of the countries with high employment stability, Quebec,
in particular, has 3.7 million workers of which 60% hold
at least a high-school diploma.
| Annual
average salary |
| Blue collar worker |
CAN$ 29.706 |
| Systems Programmer |
CAN$ 53.928 |
| Sales Representative |
CAN$ 47.281 |
| Secretary |
CAN$ 32.656 |
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Average
weekly salary in Quebec
CAN$ 572.24
(approx. U$S 381.49)
Minimum wage
(general rate)
CAN$ 6.90 hour
(approx. U$S 4.60)
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All entrepreneurs have access to the government
help programs such as: subsidies, loans, technical support
to develop a business plan, financial assistance to create
a business or to expand it, for export, research and development.
GNP percentage
representation of the different industrial sectors of Canada
| Insurance,
finance, real estate, renting, leasing |
16,80% |
| Business
administration |
16,80% |
| Manufacturing
|
16,00% |
| Wholesalers |
5,20% |
| Health and
social assistance |
5,00% |
| Public administration |
4,82% |
| Retailing |
4,72% |
| Construction
|
4,50% |
| Transport |
4,21% |
| Education |
4,06% |
| Computer and
cultural industry |
3,78% |
| Technical
services, scientists and professionals |
3,68% |
| Mining and
gas and oil recovery |
3,40% |
| Agriculture,
fisheries and hunting |
2,17% |
| Hotel, services
and food industry |
2,05% |
| Others |
1,89% |
| Arts, recreation
and entertainment |
0,81% |
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Source: Canada
Statistics
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Fiscal residence in Canada
Tax declaration in Canada and Quebec are based
on the residence status of each individual. According to
the Revenue Tax Law of Canada, each Canadian resident must
declare his taxes; however, deductions might be available
to tax payers who live in Canada only part of the year.
If you intend to establish permanently in
Canada you have the right to bring, free of taxes, all assets
acquired prior to the date of your Canadian residence application.
Taxation year starts the first of January
until December 31. However, the tax filing must be done
before April 30 of the following year.
Canadian residents must declare their taxes
in the country of their citizenship as well as in Canada.
However, for the purposes of avoiding this double taxation,
the Canadian Tax Law allows the tax payer to deduct from
the Canadian taxes, the taxes paid in his country of citizenship.
Taxes to be paid
by a Canadian resident include:
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Federal tax
-
Provincial tax
Taxes can fall in the following categories:
Personal
(includes salaries and other revenues)
| Personal
Taxes |
| Federal
Taxes |
 |
Provincial
Taxes of Quebec |
| Gross
Annual Salary |
% |
| CAN$ 0 - CAN$
30.754 |
16 |
| CAN$ 30.755 -
CAN$ 61.509 |
22 |
| CAN$ 61.510 -
CAN$ 100.000 |
26 |
| More than CAN$
100.000 |
29 |
|
 |
| Gross Annual Salary
|
% |
| CAN$ 0 - CAN$
27.234 |
16 |
| CAN$ 27.235 -
CAN$ 54.473 |
20 |
| More than 52.000 |
24 |
| |
|
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Example: Married person with two (2) children
must declare in this manner:
Entrepreneur(includes
company utilities, dividends, interests, rent, other income
and pensions)
| Corporate
Taxes |
| Federal
Taxes |
 |
|
| Income |
% |
| CAN$ 200.000 |
12 |
| CAN$ 300.000 |
21 |
| More than CAN$
300.000 |
25 |
|
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In Quebec the taxes deducted for entrepreneurs is in the
range of 18% - 30%; and for those who create a company and
whose revenues are below CAN$ 200,000.00, the government
declares them exempt from paying taxes.
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